chr5-14143759-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_007118.4(TRIO):​c.34G>A​(p.Ala12Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000343 in 993,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A12S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRIO
NM_007118.4 missense

Scores

3
1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.18

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRIO (HGNC:12303): (trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a large protein that functions as a GDP to GTP exchange factor. This protein promotes the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, thereby playing a role in cell migration and growth. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
TRIO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen
  • intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 63, with macrocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • micrognathia-recurrent infections-behavioral abnormalities-mild intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056898147).
BP6
Variant 5-14143759-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-14143759-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 785114.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00129 (188/146150) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00409 (167/40842). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00358. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 105 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 188 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007118.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TRIO
NM_007118.4
MANE Select
c.34G>Ap.Ala12Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 57NP_009049.2
TRIO
NR_134469.2
n.418G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 57

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TRIO
ENST00000344204.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.34G>Ap.Ala12Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 57ENSP00000339299.4O75962-1
TRIO
ENST00000698541.1
c.34G>Ap.Ala12Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 37ENSP00000513786.1A0A8V8TLX5
TRIO
ENST00000502816.1
TSL:2
n.58G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
186
AN:
146086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000950
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000181
AC:
153
AN:
847504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000181
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
392810
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00560
AC:
90
AN:
16064
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5490
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17058
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1982
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
2
AN:
1700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000583
AC:
45
AN:
771396
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000567
AC:
16
AN:
28196
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
188
AN:
146150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
71090
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00409
AC:
167
AN:
40842
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
14
AN:
14764
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5040
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4780
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00699
AC:
2
AN:
286
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000761
AC:
5
AN:
65738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2036
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000925
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
TRIO-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.15
Gain of glycosylation at A12 (P = 0.0011)
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
0.018
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1045136451; hg19: chr5-14143868; API