chr5-143121005-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001135608.3(ARHGAP26):ā€‹c.1556A>Gā€‹(p.Lys519Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP26
NM_001135608.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP26 (HGNC:17073): (Rho GTPase activating protein 26) Interaction of a cell with the extracellular matrix triggers integrin cell surface receptors to begin signaling cascades that regulate the organization of the actin-cytoskeleton. One of the proteins involved in these cascades is focal adhesion kinase. The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase activating protein that binds to focal adhesion kinase and mediates the activity of the GTP binding proteins RhoA and Cdc42. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36075252).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP26NM_001135608.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556A>G p.Lys519Arg missense_variant 18/23 ENST00000645722.2 NP_001129080.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP26ENST00000645722.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1556A>G p.Lys519Arg missense_variant 18/23 NM_001135608.3 ENSP00000495131 P1Q9UNA1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726850
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 04, 2024The c.1556A>G (p.K519R) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the ARHGAP26 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1556, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 519 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.92
P;B;P;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.45
Loss of ubiquitination at K519 (P = 0.0127);Loss of ubiquitination at K519 (P = 0.0127);Loss of ubiquitination at K519 (P = 0.0127);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1796064260; hg19: chr5-142500570; API