chr5-146339830-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_002700.3(POU4F3):c.403C>T(p.Pro135Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,608,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
POU4F3
NM_002700.3 missense
NM_002700.3 missense
Scores
1
18
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.89
Genes affected
POU4F3 (HGNC:9220): (POU class 4 homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the POU-domain family of transcription factors. POU-domain proteins have been observed to play important roles in control of cell identity in several systems. This protein is found in the retina and may play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons. Defects in this gene are the cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 15. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14815801).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152214) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000441 (3/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000117. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POU4F3 | NM_002700.3 | c.403C>T | p.Pro135Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000646991.2 | NP_002691.1 | |
LOC127814297 | NM_001414499.1 | c.*272C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 20/20 | NP_001401428.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POU4F3 | ENST00000646991.2 | c.403C>T | p.Pro135Ser | missense_variant | 2/2 | NM_002700.3 | ENSP00000495718 | P1 | ||
ENST00000515598.1 | n.404-32554G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000203 AC: 5AN: 246206Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000299 AC XY: 4AN XY: 133650
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000275 AC: 40AN: 1456692Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000331 AC XY: 24AN XY: 724964
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 15 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Division of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Oct 09, 2015 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Apr 04, 2014 | Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Pro135Ser varia nt in POU4F3 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 0.02% (2/8598) of European American chromosomes by th e NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs200 286254). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that t he Pro135Ser variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significan ce of this variant cannot be determined with certainty; however based upon the c omputational data and the presence of the variant in the general population, we would lean towards a more likely benign role. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 28, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
.;T
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at