chr5-146600311-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_181675.4(PPP2R2B):​c.940C>T​(p.Arg314Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R314H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP2R2B
NM_181675.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPP2R2B (HGNC:9305): (protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit Bbeta) The product of this gene belongs to the phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B family. Protein phosphatase 2 is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases, and it is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. It consists of a common heteromeric core enzyme, which is composed of a catalytic subunit and a constant regulatory subunit, that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity. This gene encodes a beta isoform of the regulatory subunit B55 subfamily. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12), a disease caused by degeneration of the cerebellum, sometimes involving the brainstem and spinal cord, and in resulting in poor coordination of speech and body movements. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, which encode different isoforms, have been identified for this gene. The 5' UTR of some of these variants includes a CAG trinucleotide repeat sequence (7-28 copies) that can be expanded to 55-78 copies in cases of SCA12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PPP2R2B. . Gene score misZ 2.2458 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5161 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia type 12.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35207066).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PPP2R2BNM_181675.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.940C>T p.Arg314Cys missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000394411.9
CTB-99A3.1XR_007058986.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.229-6658G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PPP2R2BENST00000394411.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.940C>T p.Arg314Cys missense_variant 8/102 NM_181675.4 P3Q00005-1
ENST00000512730.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.247-6658G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2024The c.949C>T (p.R317C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the PPP2R2B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 949, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 317 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768002675; hg19: chr5-145979874; COSMIC: COSV60765065; API