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chr5-148065208-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):​c.56-139T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00177 in 814,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.271
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 5-148065208-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-148065208-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1326662.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00645 (982/152302) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0228 (950/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0216. There are 16 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 461 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPINK5NM_006846.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.56-139T>C intron_variant ENST00000256084.8
SPINK5NM_001127698.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56-139T>C intron_variant
SPINK5NM_001127699.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56-139T>C intron_variant
SPINK5XM_047416662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.56-139T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPINK5ENST00000256084.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.56-139T>C intron_variant 1 NM_006846.4 P2Q9NQ38-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00645
AC:
982
AN:
152184
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000695
AC:
460
AN:
662214
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.000553
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
349168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000169
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000919
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00645
AC:
982
AN:
152302
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00619
AC XY:
461
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00520
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00780
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00116
AC:
4
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 25, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115476809; hg19: chr5-147444771; API