chr5-149052214-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_024577.4(SH3TC2):c.79A>G(p.Thr27Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00173 in 1,613,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024577.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive hereditary demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4CInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mildInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SH3TC2 | NM_024577.4 | c.79A>G | p.Thr27Ala | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 17 | ENST00000515425.6 | NP_078853.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00127 AC: 193AN: 152208Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00133 AC: 335AN: 251358 AF XY: 0.00132 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00178 AC: 2604AN: 1460736Hom.: 8 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00174 AC XY: 1267AN XY: 726784 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00127 AC: 193AN: 152326Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00130 AC XY: 97AN XY: 74498 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26392352, 21291453, 32376792) -
SH3TC2: BP4, BS2 -
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Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:2
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not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Variant summary: SH3TC2 c.79A>G (p.Thr27Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 251358 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SH3TC2 causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.79A>G in individuals affected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220296). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mild Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
SH3TC2-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at