chr5-149858126-T-G

Variant names:

• chr5-149858126-T-G
• rs78827133
• NM_000440.3:c.*2769A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BA1

The NM_000440.3(PDE6A):​c.*2769A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0237 in 152,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 135 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 (135 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PDE6A NM_000440.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.164
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PDE6A (HGNC:8785): (phosphodiesterase 6A) This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and guanylate cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PPARGC1B (HGNC:30022): (PPARG coactivator 1 beta) The protein encoded by this gene stimulates the activity of several transcription factors and nuclear receptors, including estrogen receptor alpha, nuclear respiratory factor 1, and glucocorticoid receptor. The encoded protein may be involved in fat oxidation, non-oxidative glucose metabolism, and the regulation of energy expenditure. This protein is downregulated in prediabetic and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Certain allelic variations in this gene increase the risk of the development of obesity. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BP6: Variant 5-149858126-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-149858126-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 351939.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0799 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000440.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDE6A	NM_000440.3	MANE Select	c.*2769A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 22 of 22	NP_000431.2	P16499
	PDE6A	NM_001410788.1		c.*2769A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 20 of 20	NP_001397717.1	F1T0K3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDE6A	ENST00000255266.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*2769A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 22 of 22	ENSP00000255266.5	P16499
	PDE6A	ENST00000508173.5	TSL:1	n.5536A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 20 of 20
	PDE6A	ENST00000613228.1	TSL:5	c.*2769A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 20 of 20	ENSP00000478060.1	F1T0K3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0236 AC: 3593 AN: 152196 Hom.: 136 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0821

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00844

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000864

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000827

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000220

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0187

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 0

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AC: 0 AN: 0

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0237 AC: 3605 AN: 152314 Hom.: 135 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0229 AC XY: 1708 AN XY: 74490

African (AFR) AF: 0.0822 AC: 3416 AN: 41548

American (AMR) AF: 0.00837 AC: 128 AN: 15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000864 AC: 3 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000828 AC: 4 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000220 AC: 15 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0185 AC: 39 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.0178 Hom.: 52

Bravo AF: 0.0268

Asia WGS AF: 0.00462 AC: 17 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	2.1
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		0.16
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78827133; hg19: chr5-149237689;