chr5-150297296-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001012301.4(ARSI):​c.1628G>A​(p.Arg543His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,611,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R543C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSI
NM_001012301.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0620
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSI (HGNC:32521): (arylsulfatase family member I) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a large family of sulfatases that hydrolyze sulfate esters and sulfamates. Members of this family play a role in several cellular processes, including hormone synthesis, cell signaling in development and degradation of macromolecules. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be secreted, and to function in extracellular space. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1398173).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARSINM_001012301.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1628G>A p.Arg543His missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000328668.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARSIENST00000328668.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1628G>A p.Arg543His missense_variant 2/21 NM_001012301.4 P1Q5FYB1-1
ARSIENST00000515301.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199G>A p.Arg400His missense_variant 2/24 Q5FYB1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248662
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1458808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
725722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2023The c.1628G>A (p.R543H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ARSI gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1628, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 543 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 26, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 543 of the ARSI protein (p.Arg543His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARSI-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs752677006, ExAC 0.01%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.084
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.70
P;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.22
Gain of methylation at R541 (P = 0.0647);.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
0.95
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752677006; hg19: chr5-149676859; API