chr5-151025376-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002084.5(GPX3):​c.124G>A​(p.Glu42Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,604,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX3
NM_002084.5 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPX3 (HGNC:4555): (glutathione peroxidase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is secreted, and is abundantly found in plasma. Downregulation of expression of this gene by promoter hypermethylation has been observed in a wide spectrum of human malignancies, including thyroid cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic myeloid leukemia. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29716808).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPX3NM_002084.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.124G>A p.Glu42Lys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000388825.9 NP_002075.2 P22352
GPX3NM_001329790.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.151G>A p.Glu51Lys missense_variant 3/6 NP_001316719.1 P22352

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPX3ENST00000388825.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.124G>A p.Glu42Lys missense_variant 2/51 NM_002084.5 ENSP00000373477.4 P22352

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
7
AN:
242996
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000227
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
132046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1452698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
722658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000908
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000771
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000542
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 10, 2024The c.124G>A (p.E42K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GPX3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 124, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.96
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200128541; hg19: chr5-150404937; COSMIC: COSV59306951; COSMIC: COSV59306951; API