chr5-161294102-A-G

Variant names:

• chr5-161294102-A-G
• rs753233146
• NM_001371727.1:c.1518T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):​c.1518T>C​(p.Tyr506Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GABRB2 NM_001371727.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.07
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 92

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
• BP6: Variant 5-161294102-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-161294102-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1143078.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.07 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000198 (29/1460964) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000325 (28/86240). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00023. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 24 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GABRB2	NM_001371727.1	c.1518T>C	p.Tyr506Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000393959.6	NP_001358656.1
GABRB2	NM_021911.3	c.1518T>C	p.Tyr506Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11		NP_068711.1
GABRB2	NM_000813.3	c.1404T>C	p.Tyr468Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 10		NP_000804.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GABRB2	ENST00000393959.6	c.1518T>C	p.Tyr506Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_001371727.1	ENSP00000377531.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000518 AC: 13 AN: 251146 AF XY: 0.0000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29 AN: 1460964 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24 AN XY: 726650

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33450

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26112

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000325 AC: 28 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111258

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60360

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152196 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74366

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41464

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000942 AC: 1 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability Benign:1

May 02, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	3.5
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		1.1
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753233146; hg19: chr5-160721109;