chr5-161294211-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):​c.1409G>A​(p.Arg470His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R470R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB2
NM_001371727.1 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GABRB2. . Gene score misZ 3.3968 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0905 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 2.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRB2NM_001371727.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1409G>A p.Arg470His missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000393959.6
GABRB2NM_021911.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1409G>A p.Arg470His missense_variant 11/11
GABRB2NM_000813.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1295G>A p.Arg432His missense_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRB2ENST00000393959.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1409G>A p.Arg470His missense_variant 10/101 NM_001371727.1 P47870-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 08, 2024The c.1409G>A (p.R470H) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the GABRB2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1409, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 470 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.56
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0539);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0539);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1561596707; hg19: chr5-160721218; COSMIC: COSV50943765; API