chr5-161895883-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001127644.2(GABRA1):​c.1059+15G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.646 in 1,601,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 336,405 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.63 ( 30064 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.65 ( 306341 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA1
NM_001127644.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.302
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA1 (HGNC:4075): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha1) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene cause juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and childhood absence epilepsy type 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 5-161895883-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-161895883-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 93431.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-161895883-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.693 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GABRA1NM_001127644.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1059+15G>A intron_variant ENST00000393943.10 NP_001121116.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRA1ENST00000393943.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1059+15G>A intron_variant 1 NM_001127644.2 ENSP00000377517 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.625
AC:
95015
AN:
151930
Hom.:
30025
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.599
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.573
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.704
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.647
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.463
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.560
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.554
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.573
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.652
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.625
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.621
AC:
156072
AN:
251212
Hom.:
49256
AF XY:
0.616
AC XY:
83656
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.600
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.716
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.654
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.439
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.568
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.549
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.650
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.628
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.648
AC:
939033
AN:
1449414
Hom.:
306341
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.644
AC XY:
465075
AN XY:
721866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.595
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.714
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.652
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.567
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.665
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.636
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.626
AC:
95111
AN:
152048
Hom.:
30064
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.622
AC XY:
46227
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.599
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.704
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.647
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.463
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.562
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.554
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.652
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.625
Alfa
AF:
0.641
Hom.:
7890
Bravo
AF:
0.634
Asia WGS
AF:
0.531
AC:
1850
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 85% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 79. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 03, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C1970160:Epilepsy, childhood absence 4;C4013473:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 13 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 13 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 19 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.96
DANN
Benign
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2279020; hg19: chr5-161322889; COSMIC: COSV50100429; COSMIC: COSV50100429; API