chr5-162068016-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 1P and 10B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_198904.4(GABRG2):​c.17T>C​(p.Ile6Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,611,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
NM_198904.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.305
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the GABRG2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 34 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 21 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.9939 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9213 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to epilepsy, Dravet syndrome, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74, febrile seizures, familial, 8, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052210987).
BP6
Variant 5-162068016-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-162068016-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 582700.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRG2NM_198904.4 linkc.17T>C p.Ile6Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000639213.2 NP_944494.1 P18507-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRG2ENST00000639213.2 linkc.17T>C p.Ile6Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_198904.4 ENSP00000491909.2 P18507-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251042
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1460586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

EPILEPSY, CHILDHOOD ABSENCE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 2;C1969810:Febrile seizures, familial, 8 Benign:1
Aug 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.;.;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
.;.;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.38
.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.18, 0.14
MutPred
0.25
Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759392289; hg19: chr5-161495022; API