chr5-168486505-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002887.4(RARS1):​c.7G>A​(p.Val3Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.573 in 1,558,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 260,198 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V3L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.63 ( 30732 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.57 ( 229466 hom. )

Consequence

RARS1
NM_002887.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08

Publications

49 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RARS1 (HGNC:9870): (arginyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Arginyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 9
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_002887.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.688819E-7).
BP6
Variant 5-168486505-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-168486505-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 380030.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.856 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002887.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARS1
NM_002887.4
MANE Select
c.7G>Ap.Val3Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_002878.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARS1
ENST00000231572.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.7G>Ap.Val3Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000231572.3P54136-1
RARS1
ENST00000922755.1
c.7G>Ap.Val3Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000592814.1
RARS1
ENST00000953515.1
c.7G>Ap.Val3Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000623574.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.628
AC:
95388
AN:
151908
Hom.:
30686
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.739
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.539
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.687
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.497
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.877
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.513
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.569
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.602
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.554
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.605
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.602
AC:
100196
AN:
166308
AF XY:
0.588
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.737
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.736
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.478
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.874
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.566
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.542
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.579
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.567
AC:
796618
AN:
1405984
Hom.:
229466
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.563
AC XY:
390909
AN XY:
694020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.740
AC:
24012
AN:
32456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.728
AC:
26114
AN:
35868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.486
AC:
12253
AN:
25192
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.880
AC:
32558
AN:
36986
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.506
AC:
40414
AN:
79818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.567
AC:
28087
AN:
49558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.578
AC:
3291
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.550
AC:
595535
AN:
1082064
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.589
AC:
34354
AN:
58348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16930
33859
50789
67718
84648
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
17066
34132
51198
68264
85330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.628
AC:
95487
AN:
152026
Hom.:
30732
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.631
AC XY:
46900
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.739
AC:
30650
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.687
AC:
10481
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.497
AC:
1723
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.877
AC:
4527
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.512
AC:
2467
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.569
AC:
6019
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.589
AC:
172
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.554
AC:
37677
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.609
AC:
1283
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1773
3546
5319
7092
8865
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
766
1532
2298
3064
3830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.576
Hom.:
111917
Bravo
AF:
0.650
Asia WGS
AF:
0.696
AC:
2418
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 9 (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
MetaRNN
Benign
9.7e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.095
Mutation Taster
=297/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs244903;
hg19: chr5-167913510;
COSMIC: COSV51562223;
COSMIC: COSV51562223;
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