chr5-176388893-G-A

Position:

chr5-176388893-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_138820.4(HIGD2A):c.74G>A(p.Ser25Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIGD2A
NM_138820.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.507

Variant links:

Genes affected

HIGD2A (HGNC:28311): (HIG1 hypoxia inducible domain family member 2A) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the cytochrome c oxidase complex (complex IV), which is the terminal enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein and is a functional ortholog of the yeast respiratory supercomplex factor 1 (Rcf1). In mouse, the orthologous protein enhances cell survival under conditions of hypoxia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

HIGD2A links:

NOP16 (HGNC:26934): (NOP16 nucleolar protein) This gene encodes a protein that is localized to the nucleolus. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogens and Myc protein and is a marker of poor patient survival in breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

NOP16 links:

ARL10 (HGNC:22042): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 10) Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARL10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02794537).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
HIGD2A	NM_138820.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.74G>A	p.Ser25Asn	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000274787.3
ARL10	XM_011534529.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.561+19911G>A		intron_variant
ARL10	XM_011534530.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.561+19911G>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HIGD2A	ENST00000274787.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.74G>A	p.Ser25Asn	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_138820.4	P1
NOP16	ENST00000618911.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.-354C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/5	1			Q9Y3C1-3
ARL10	ENST00000514533.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.134-12848G>A		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000835

AC:

AN:

251420

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000956

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000371

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000650

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000279

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000158

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 04, 2022

The c.74G>A (p.S25N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIGD2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 74, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

Eigen

Benign

-0.54

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Benign

0.51

M_CAP

Benign

0.0062

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.79

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.84

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.13

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.10

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.046

GERP RS

2.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over