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chr5-176388950-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_138820.4(HIGD2A):​c.131G>A​(p.Arg44His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIGD2A
NM_138820.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
HIGD2A (HGNC:28311): (HIG1 hypoxia inducible domain family member 2A) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the cytochrome c oxidase complex (complex IV), which is the terminal enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein and is a functional ortholog of the yeast respiratory supercomplex factor 1 (Rcf1). In mouse, the orthologous protein enhances cell survival under conditions of hypoxia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
ARL10 (HGNC:22042): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 10) Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
NOP16 (HGNC:26934): (NOP16 nucleolar protein) This gene encodes a protein that is localized to the nucleolus. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogens and Myc protein and is a marker of poor patient survival in breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1496486).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HIGD2ANM_138820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.131G>A p.Arg44His missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000274787.3
ARL10XM_011534529.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.561+19968G>A intron_variant
ARL10XM_011534530.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.561+19968G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HIGD2AENST00000274787.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.131G>A p.Arg44His missense_variant 1/21 NM_138820.4 P1
ARL10ENST00000514533.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.134-12791G>A intron_variant 3
NOP16ENST00000618911.4 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 1 Q9Y3C1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250796
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 30, 2023The c.131G>A (p.R44H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIGD2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 131, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.041
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.32
B
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.35
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368403971; hg19: chr5-175815951; API