chr5-177041139-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012279.4(ZNF346):ā€‹c.189C>Gā€‹(p.Ile63Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF346
NM_012279.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF346 (HGNC:16403): (zinc finger protein 346) The protein encoded by this gene is a nucleolar, zinc finger protein that preferentially binds to double-stranded (ds) RNA or RNA/DNA hybrids, rather than DNA alone. Mutational studies indicate that the zinc finger domains are not only essential for dsRNA binding, but are also required for its nucleolar localization. The encoded protein may be involved in cell growth and survival. It plays a role in protecting neurons by inhibiting cell cycle re-entry via stimulation of p21 gene expression. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZNF346NM_012279.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.189C>G p.Ile63Met missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000358149.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZNF346ENST00000358149.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.189C>G p.Ile63Met missense_variant 2/71 NM_012279.4 P1Q9UL40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2023The c.189C>G (p.I63M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ZNF346 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 189, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.090
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.078
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;T;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.42
Gain of catalytic residue at V59 (P = 0.0191);Gain of catalytic residue at V59 (P = 0.0191);Gain of catalytic residue at V59 (P = 0.0191);.;
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754377651; hg19: chr5-176468140; API