Variant chr5-177050775-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_012279.4(ZNF346):c.542T>C(p.Ile181Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF346
NM_012279.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

ZNF346 (HGNC:16403): (zinc finger protein 346) The protein encoded by this gene is a nucleolar, zinc finger protein that preferentially binds to double-stranded (ds) RNA or RNA/DNA hybrids, rather than DNA alone. Mutational studies indicate that the zinc finger domains are not only essential for dsRNA binding, but are also required for its nucleolar localization. The encoded protein may be involved in cell growth and survival. It plays a role in protecting neurons by inhibiting cell cycle re-entry via stimulation of p21 gene expression. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

ZNF346 links:

ZNF346 (HGNC:):

ZNF346 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04670638).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZNF346	NM_012279.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.542T>C	p.Ile181Thr	missense_variant	5/7	ENST00000358149.8	NP_036411.1	Q9UL40-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZNF346	ENST00000358149.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.542T>C	p.Ile181Thr	missense_variant	5/7	1	NM_012279.4	ENSP00000350869.3		Q9UL40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 12, 2024

The c.542T>C (p.I181T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ZNF346 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 542, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 181 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.77

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0040

T;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.33

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.047

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.35

.;N;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

0.95

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.050

Sift

Benign

0.49

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.95

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.013

B;B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.39

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0023);.;.;.;

MVP

0.082

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.058

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.055

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over