chr5-177212104-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.3705T>C​(p.Asn1235Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0607 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,592 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 1321 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.056 ( 3271 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.158

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
NSD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to NSD1 mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 5-177212104-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177212104-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96057.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.158 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.233 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkc.3705T>C p.Asn1235Asn synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000439151.7 NP_071900.2 Q96L73-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkc.3705T>C p.Asn1235Asn synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_022455.5 ENSP00000395929.2 Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.102
AC:
15427
AN:
151886
Hom.:
1319
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.152
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0486
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0640
AC:
16102
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.0633
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0587
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0564
AC:
82437
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
3271
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0572
AC XY:
41577
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.244
AC:
8152
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0436
AC:
1951
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0584
AC:
1527
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
679
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0934
AC:
8059
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0338
AC:
1808
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.137
AC:
789
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0498
AC:
55366
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0680
AC:
4106
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4458
8916
13375
17833
22291
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2258
4516
6774
9032
11290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.102
AC:
15446
AN:
152004
Hom.:
1321
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0985
AC XY:
7320
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.237
AC:
9806
AN:
41392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0692
AC:
1056
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0559
AC:
194
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
90
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0869
AC:
419
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0275
AC:
291
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.153
AC:
45
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0487
AC:
3310
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.106
AC:
225
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
648
1296
1945
2593
3241
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
156
312
468
624
780
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0666
Hom.:
333
Bravo
AF:
0.110
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0950
AC:
330
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0516
EpiControl
AF:
0.0540

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 23, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 18, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Sotos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.41
PhyloP100
0.16
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28932181; hg19: chr5-176639105; COSMIC: COSV61772731; COSMIC: COSV61772731; API