chr5-177294197-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 1P and 10B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.6829T>A​(p.Leu2277Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000613 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L2277L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0440
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NSD1. . Gene score misZ 3.4113 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7368 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Weaver syndrome, Sotos syndrome 1, Sotos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039435387).
BP6
Variant 5-177294197-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177294197-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1063130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 95 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6829T>A p.Leu2277Met missense_variant 23/23 ENST00000439151.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6829T>A p.Leu2277Met missense_variant 23/231 NM_022455.5 P2Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000650
AC:
95
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
71
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sotos syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 06, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.11
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0724);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28580074; hg19: chr5-176721198; API