chr5-177600217-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_007255.3(B4GALT7):​c.7C>T​(p.Pro3Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000905 in 1,391,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT7
NM_007255.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.461

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
B4GALT7 (HGNC:930): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 7) This gene is a member of the beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) family. Family members encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose. Each beta4GalT member has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. The enzyme encoded by this gene attaches the first galactose in the common carbohydrate-protein linkage (GlcA-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,4-Xyl-beta1-O-Ser) found in proteoglycans. This enzyme differs from other beta4GalTs because it lacks the conserved Cys residues found in beta4GalT1-beta4GalT6 and it is located in cis-Golgi instead of trans-Golgi. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the progeroid form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
B4GALT7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10048148).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
B4GALT7NM_007255.3 linkc.7C>T p.Pro3Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000029410.10 NP_009186.1 Q9UBV7
B4GALT7XM_047416681.1 linkc.-1104C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 7 XP_047272637.1
B4GALT7XM_047416682.1 linkc.-389C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 7 XP_047272638.1
B4GALT7XM_047416680.1 linkc.-2269C>T upstream_gene_variant XP_047272636.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
B4GALT7ENST00000029410.10 linkc.7C>T p.Pro3Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_007255.3 ENSP00000029410.5 Q9UBV7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68996
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000960
AC:
119
AN:
1239754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000873
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
607368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
1
AN:
25652
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21184
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27484
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60886
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
2
AN:
29720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3572
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000110
AC:
110
AN:
998486
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
6
AN:
50072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000114
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome progeroid type Uncertain:1
Aug 09, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3 of the B4GALT7 protein (p.Pro3Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs749515076, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with B4GALT7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1443885). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L
PhyloP100
0.46
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.61
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.26
Gain of phosphorylation at P3 (P = 0.0081);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
0.062
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749515076; hg19: chr5-177027218; API