chr5-178981730-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.2561G>A​(p.Arg854Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2874785).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2561G>A p.Arg854Gln missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000517717.3
ZNF454XR_007058600.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5644-8017C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2561G>A p.Arg854Gln missense_variant 11/115 NM_000843.4 P1
ENST00000519491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.305-8017C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251202
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000553
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 854 of the GRM6 protein (p.Arg854Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs145110689, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRM6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1423736). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145110689; hg19: chr5-178408731; COSMIC: COSV51433831; COSMIC: COSV51433831; API