chr5-178989075-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.1214T>A​(p.Ile405Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1214T>A p.Ile405Asn missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000517717.3 NP_000834.2
ZNF454XR_007058600.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5644-672A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1214T>A p.Ile405Asn missense_variant 7/115 NM_000843.4 ENSP00000430767 P1
ENST00000519491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.305-672A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
GRM6ENST00000231188.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1214T>A p.Ile405Asn missense_variant 6/102 ENSP00000231188 P1
GRM6ENST00000650031.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1214T>A p.Ile405Asn missense_variant 8/12 ENSP00000497110 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250528
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.78
Gain of catalytic residue at I405 (P = 0.0265);Gain of catalytic residue at I405 (P = 0.0265);Gain of catalytic residue at I405 (P = 0.0265);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434304; hg19: chr5-178416076; API