chr5-180304777-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005110.4(GFPT2):​c.1837C>T​(p.Arg613Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000912 in 1,612,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFPT2
NM_005110.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFPT2 (HGNC:4242): (glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 2) Predicted to enable glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity. Predicted to be involved in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process; fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; and protein N-linked glycosylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Implicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFPT2NM_005110.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1837C>T p.Arg613Cys missense_variant 17/19 ENST00000253778.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFPT2ENST00000253778.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1837C>T p.Arg613Cys missense_variant 17/191 NM_005110.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
27
AN:
249200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000925
AC:
135
AN:
1460222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
726272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000995
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2023The c.1837C>T (p.R613C) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the GFPT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1837, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 613 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.95
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1163);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751065674; hg19: chr5-179731777; COSMIC: COSV53808483; API