chr5-180312451-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005110.4(GFPT2):​c.1525C>T​(p.Arg509Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000254 in 1,595,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFPT2
NM_005110.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFPT2 (HGNC:4242): (glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 2) Predicted to enable glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity. Predicted to be involved in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process; fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; and protein N-linked glycosylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Implicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020706117).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFPT2NM_005110.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 15/19 ENST00000253778.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFPT2ENST00000253778.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 15/191 NM_005110.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000353
AC:
88
AN:
249512
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000495
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000253
AC:
365
AN:
1443498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
719358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000905
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00527
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000485
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000388
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ExAC
AF:
0.000248
AC:
30
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2022The c.1525C>T (p.R509C) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the GFPT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1525, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 509 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.51
P
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36046599; hg19: chr5-179739451; API