chr5-19483339-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_004934.5(CDH18):āc.1844C>Gā(p.Ala615Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,613,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00014 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CDH18
NM_004934.5 missense
NM_004934.5 missense
Scores
6
8
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.60
Genes affected
CDH18 (HGNC:1757): (cadherin 18) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily of integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. Mature cadherin proteins are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a HAV cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is expressed specifically in the central nervous system and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesion, axon outgrowth and guidance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH18 | NM_004934.5 | c.1844C>G | p.Ala615Gly | missense_variant | 12/13 | ENST00000382275.6 | NP_004925.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH18 | ENST00000382275.6 | c.1844C>G | p.Ala615Gly | missense_variant | 12/13 | 1 | NM_004934.5 | ENSP00000371710 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152036Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000103 AC: 26AN: 251222Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000958 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135760
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000191 AC: 279AN: 1461798Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000187 AC XY: 136AN XY: 727192
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152036Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000943 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74236
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 26, 2022 | The c.1844C>G (p.A615G) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 10) of the CDH18 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1844, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 615 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
P;P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at