chr5-19483510-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004934.5(CDH18):ā€‹c.1673G>Cā€‹(p.Arg558Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH18
NM_004934.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH18 (HGNC:1757): (cadherin 18) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily of integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. Mature cadherin proteins are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a HAV cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is expressed specifically in the central nervous system and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesion, axon outgrowth and guidance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.834

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH18NM_004934.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1673G>C p.Arg558Pro missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000382275.6 NP_004925.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH18ENST00000382275.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1673G>C p.Arg558Pro missense_variant 12/131 NM_004934.5 ENSP00000371710 P1Q13634-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250842
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
80
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2023The c.1673G>C (p.R558P) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 10) of the CDH18 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1673, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 558 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.69
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 7e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 7e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 7e-04);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771062780; hg19: chr5-19483619; API