Variant chr5-21751943-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004061.5(CDH12):c.2179G>A(p.Asp727Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH12
NM_004061.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH12 (HGNC:1751): (cadherin 12) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature cadherin protein. These integral membrane proteins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a histidine-alanine-valine (HAV) cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin appears to be expressed specifically in the brain and its temporal pattern of expression would be consistent with a role during a critical period of neuronal development, perhaps specifically during synaptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CDH12 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH12	NM_004061.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2179G>A	p.Asp727Asn	missense_variant	15/15	ENST00000382254.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH12	ENST00000382254.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2179G>A	p.Asp727Asn	missense_variant	15/15	1	NM_004061.5	P1	P55289-1
	ENST00000522350.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.477-22456C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135802

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461844

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 10, 2022

The c.2179G>A (p.D727N) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 11) of the CDH12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2179, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 727 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.59

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.025

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.034

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;P;.

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.89

Loss of phosphorylation at T729 (P = 0.0987);Loss of phosphorylation at T729 (P = 0.0987);.;

MVP

0.93

MPC

0.87

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.37

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over