Genetic Variant ENSG00000286001:n.-3G>C (chr5-218353-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000651543.1(ENSG00000286001):n.-3G>C variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ENSG00000286001
ENST00000651543.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0690

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ENSG00000286001 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000286001 links:

SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SDHA links:

CCDC127 (HGNC:30520): (coiled-coil domain containing 127) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CCDC127 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHA	NM_004168.4 link	c.-3G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 15	ENST00000264932.11	NP_004159.2	P31040-1A0A024QZ30
CCDC127	NM_145265.3 link	c.-271C>G		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000296824.4	NP_660308.1	Q96BQ5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ENSG00000286001	ENST00000651543.1 link	n.-3G>C	non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 24			ENSP00000499215.1	A0A494C1T6
SDHA	ENST00000264932.11 link	c.-3G>C	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 15	1	NM_004168.4	ENSP00000264932.6	P31040-1
ENSG00000286001	ENST00000651543.1 link	n.-3G>C	5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 24			ENSP00000499215.1	A0A494C1T6
CCDC127	ENST00000296824.4 link	c.-271C>G	upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_145265.3	ENSP00000296824.2	Q96BQ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1306702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

644858

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26842

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24642

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20378

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30986

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

66078

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33898

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3696

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1046714

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53468

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jun 04, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.-3G>C variant is located in the 5' untranslated region (5’ UTR) of the SDHA gene. This variant results from a G to C substitution 3 bases upstream from the first translated codon. This nucleotide position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

CADD

Benign

8.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.62

PhyloP100

0.069

PromoterAI

-0.45

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Mutation Taster

=299/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over