chr5-230917-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.812C>G(p.Thr271Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T271I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004168.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.812C>G | p.Thr271Ser | missense_variant | 7/15 | ENST00000264932.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.812C>G | p.Thr271Ser | missense_variant | 7/15 | 1 | NM_004168.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251352Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135872
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461782Hom.: 0 Cov.: 56 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727194
GnomAD4 genome ? AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jun 19, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SDHA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412341). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 271 of the SDHA protein (p.Thr271Ser). - |
Leigh syndrome;C3150898:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG;C3279992:Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 12, 2019 | Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 19, 2020 | The p.T271S variant (also known as c.812C>G), located in coding exon 7 of the SDHA gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 812. The threonine at codon 271 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at