chr5-233572-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP3BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.991G>A(p.Ala331Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000551 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SDHA links:

ENSG00000286001 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000286001 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP3

Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083349794).

BP6

Variant 5-233572-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-233572-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 252912.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152296) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00405 (21/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00271. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHA	NM_004168.4 link	c.991G>A	p.Ala331Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 15	ENST00000264932.11	NP_004159.2	P31040-1A0A024QZ30

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHA	ENST00000264932.11 link	c.991G>A	p.Ala331Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 15	1	NM_004168.4	ENSP00000264932.6		P31040-1
ENSG00000286001	ENST00000651543.1 link	n.991G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 24			ENSP00000499215.1		A0A494C1T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00404

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000191

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00223

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000451

AC:

AN:

1461854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000468

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00136

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00405

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000422

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jun 24, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 03, 2024

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 32091409); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32091409) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:2

Mar 17, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Oct 23, 2020

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

Leigh syndrome;C3150898:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG;C3279992:Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1

Benign:1

Jan 28, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.40

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.083

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.075

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

.;H;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.023

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.81

MVP

0.73

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over