chr5-24593354-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006727.5(CDH10):c.137G>A(p.Gly46Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH10
NM_006727.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH10 (HGNC:1749): (cadherin 10) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature cadherin protein. These integral membrane proteins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain consists of 5 subdomains, each containing a cadherin motif, and appears to determine the specificity of the protein's homophilic cell adhesion activity. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a histidine-alanine-valine (HAV) cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is predominantly expressed in brain and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesions, axon outgrowth and guidance. Mutations in this gene may be associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CDH10 links:

ENSG00000251294 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000251294 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH10	NM_006727.5 link	c.137G>A	p.Gly46Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 12	ENST00000264463.8	NP_006718.2	Q9Y6N8X5D8X5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH10	ENST00000264463.8 link	c.137G>A	p.Gly46Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 12	1	NM_006727.5	ENSP00000264463.4	Q9Y6N8
CDH10	ENST00000510477.5 link	n.137G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 11	1		ENSP00000425653.1	D6RJG0
ENSG00000251294	ENST00000510391.1 link	n.171-16406C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151890

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251148

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460680

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726678

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33424

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26098

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39666

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86232

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60360

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74200

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41382

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15216

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 20, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.137G>A (p.G46D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CDH10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 137, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0017

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.046

Eigen

Benign

0.078

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PhyloP100

5.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.040

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.69

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.77

Mutation Taster

=23/77

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar for variant 5:24593354 C>T . It may be empty.

chr5-24593354-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over