Genetic Variant DNAJC21:p.Tyr5* (chr5-34929834-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001012339.3(DNAJC21):c.15T>G(p.Tyr5*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000323 in 1,547,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAJC21
NM_001012339.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.349

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAJC21 (HGNC:27030): (DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C21) This gene encodes a member of the DNAJ heat shock protein 40 family of proteins that is characterized by two N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat domains and a C-terminal DNAJ domain. This protein binds the precursor 45S ribosomal RNA and may be involved in early nuclear ribosomal RNA biogenesis and maturation of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Mutations in this gene result in Bone marrow failure syndrome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

DNAJC21 links:

LOC124900961 (HGNC:):

LOC124900961 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.991 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-34929834-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-34929834-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2807142.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAJC21	NM_001012339.3 link	c.15T>G	p.Tyr5*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 12	ENST00000648817.1	NP_001012339.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAJC21	ENST00000648817.1 link	c.15T>G	p.Tyr5*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 12		NM_001012339.3	ENSP00000497410.1		Q5F1R6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

150098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000731

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000143

AC:

AN:

1397346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000144

AC XY:

AN XY:

695538

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000201

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.27e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

150098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000137

AC XY:

AN XY:

73246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000731

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000614

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Feb 07, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr5*) in the DNAJC21 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAJC21 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27346687, 28062395). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAJC21-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.0090

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.59

Vest4

0.12, 0.14

GERP RS

-0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over