chr5-37187488-G-A

Position:

chr5-37187488-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):c.4006C>T(p.Arg1336Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

CPLANE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-37187488-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-37187488-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 31219.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-37187488-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr5-37187488-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr5-37187488-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CPLANE1	NM_001384732.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4006C>T	p.Arg1336Trp	missense_variant	23/53	ENST00000651892.2	NP_001371661.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CPLANE1	ENST00000651892.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4006C>T	p.Arg1336Trp	missense_variant	23/53		NM_001384732.1	ENSP00000498265.2		A0A494BZW6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248782

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

134708

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1461316

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

726978

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000971

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 17

Pathogenic:3Other:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	research	UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington	Feb 23, 2015	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 06, 2012	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Incheon St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea	-	- -
not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Nov 16, 2020	Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31981491, 20301500, 26092869, 22425360, 26477546) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Feb 01, 2021	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jul 03, 2023	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1336 of the CPLANE1 protein (p.Arg1336Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs367543061, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 22425360). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 31219). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CPLANE1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome and related disorders

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jun 01, 2022

Variant summary: CPLANE1 c.4006C>T (p.Arg1336Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.1e-05 in 280178 control chromosomes. c.4006C>T has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in multiple individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome (example, Srour_2012, Bachmann-Gagescu_2015). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories, a research program and the Gene Reviews database have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 1

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital of Duesseldorf

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over