chr5-45261953-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_021072.4(HCN1):​c.2641G>A​(p.Ala881Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN1
NM_021072.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.633
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN1 (HGNC:4845): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel that contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart and neurons. The encoded protein can homodimerize or heterodimerize with other pore-forming subunits to form a potassium channel. This channel may act as a receptor for sour tastes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HCN1. . Gene score misZ 3.6647 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2427 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 24, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023569614).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HCN1NM_021072.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2641G>A p.Ala881Thr missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000303230.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HCN1ENST00000303230.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2641G>A p.Ala881Thr missense_variant 8/81 NM_021072.4 P2
HCN1ENST00000673735.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*866G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 9/9 A2
HCN1ENST00000637305.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1804G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250898
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 19, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 881 of the HCN1 protein (p.Ala881Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs56377228, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (PMID: 17931874). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.58
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.043
MutPred
0.094
Gain of phosphorylation at A881 (P = 0.0063);
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56377228; hg19: chr5-45262055; COSMIC: COSV57525330; API