chr5-51384649-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_002202.3(ISL1):c.137C>T(p.Ala46Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A46G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ISL1
NM_002202.3 missense
NM_002202.3 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.15
Genes affected
ISL1 (HGNC:6132): (ISL LIM homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the LIM/homeodomain family of transcription factors. The encoded protein binds to the enhancer region of the insulin gene, among others, and may play an important role in regulating insulin gene expression. The encoded protein is central to the development of pancreatic cell lineages and may also be required for motor neuron generation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ISL1 | NM_002202.3 | c.137C>T | p.Ala46Val | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000230658.12 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ISL1 | ENST00000230658.12 | c.137C>T | p.Ala46Val | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_002202.3 | P1 | |
ISL1 | ENST00000511384.1 | c.137C>T | p.Ala46Val | missense_variant | 2/6 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461792Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74274
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
ISL1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Nov 27, 2023 | The ISL1 c.137C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala46Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at K44 (P = 0.0784);Gain of methylation at K44 (P = 0.0784);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at