chr5-51384704-A-G

Position:

• chr5-51384704-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS2

The NM_002202.3(ISL1):​c.192A>G​(p.Lys64=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000376 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ISL1 NM_002202.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.19

Genes affected

ISL1 (HGNC:6132): (ISL LIM homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the LIM/homeodomain family of transcription factors. The encoded protein binds to the enhancer region of the insulin gene, among others, and may play an important role in regulating insulin gene expression. The encoded protein is central to the development of pancreatic cell lineages and may also be required for motor neuron generation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
• BP6: Variant 5-51384704-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-51384704-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3344554.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.18 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 55 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ISL1	NM_002202.3	c.192A>G	p.Lys64=	synonymous_variant	2/6	ENST00000230658.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ISL1	ENST00000230658.12	c.192A>G	p.Lys64=	synonymous_variant	2/6	1	NM_002202.3	P1
ISL1	ENST00000511384.1	c.192A>G	p.Lys64=	synonymous_variant	2/6	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000376 AC: 55 AN: 1461792 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23 AN XY: 727194

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000495

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

ISL1-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 17, 2024

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	9.8
DANN	Benign	0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1747301383; hg19: chr5-50680538;