chr5-53560657-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_002495.4(NDUFS4):c.-6A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00138 in 1,614,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0073 ( 14 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00077 ( 11 hom. )
Consequence
NDUFS4
NM_002495.4 5_prime_UTR
NM_002495.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.277
Genes affected
NDUFS4 (HGNC:7711): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit S4) This gene encodes an nuclear-encoded accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I, or NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase). Complex I removes electrons from NADH and passes them to the electron acceptor ubiquinone. Mutations in this gene can cause mitochondrial complex I deficiencies such as Leigh syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).
BP6
Variant 5-53560657-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-53560657-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 214809.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00727 (1108/152370) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0254 (1058/41592). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0242. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 529 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS4 | NM_002495.4 | c.-6A>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/5 | ENST00000296684.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS4 | ENST00000296684.10 | c.-6A>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/5 | 1 | NM_002495.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00722 AC: 1099AN: 152252Hom.: 14 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00208 AC: 524AN: 251464Hom.: 6 AF XY: 0.00146 AC XY: 198AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000768 AC: 1123AN: 1461892Hom.: 11 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000638 AC XY: 464AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00727 AC: 1108AN: 152370Hom.: 14 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00710 AC XY: 529AN XY: 74508
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 14, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
NDUFS4-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 11, 2019 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Leigh syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at