chr5-54979415-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_007036.5(ESM1):​c.472G>T​(p.Asp158Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D158N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ESM1
NM_007036.5 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESM1 (HGNC:3466): (endothelial cell specific molecule 1) This gene encodes a secreted protein which is mainly expressed in the endothelial cells in human lung and kidney tissues. The expression of this gene is regulated by cytokines, suggesting that it may play a role in endothelium-dependent pathological disorders. The transcript contains multiple polyadenylation and mRNA instability signals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ESM1NM_007036.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.472G>T p.Asp158Tyr missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000381405.5
ESM1NM_001135604.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.322G>T p.Asp108Tyr missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ESM1ENST00000381405.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.472G>T p.Asp158Tyr missense_variant 3/31 NM_007036.5 P1Q9NQ30-1
ESM1ENST00000381403.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.322G>T p.Asp108Tyr missense_variant 2/21 Q9NQ30-2
ESM1ENST00000598310.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.250G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251058
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1459982
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2023The c.472G>T (p.D158Y) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ESM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 472, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.70
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182);.;
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143914015; hg19: chr5-54275243; API