chr5-55220439-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001190787.3(MCIDAS):​c.1085C>T​(p.Ala362Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000846 in 1,536,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCIDAS
NM_001190787.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCIDAS (HGNC:40050): (multiciliate differentiation and DNA synthesis associated cell cycle protein) This gene encodes a member of the geminin family of proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is required for the generation of multiciliated cells in respiratory epithelium. Mutations in this gene cause a rare mucociliary clearance disorder associated with recurring respiratory infections in human patients, known as reduced generation of multiple motile cilia (RGMC). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017221868).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000453 (69/152278) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00164 (68/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00132. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MCIDASNM_001190787.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085C>T p.Ala362Val missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000513312.3 NP_001177716.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCIDASENST00000513312.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085C>T p.Ala362Val missense_variant 7/71 NM_001190787.3 ENSP00000426359 P1
MCIDASENST00000513468.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*549C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/75 ENSP00000422165

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
10
AN:
134922
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000681
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
73384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
61
AN:
1383802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000381
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
682842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000641
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000472
ExAC
AF:
0.0000949
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 19, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 362 of the MCIDAS protein (p.Ala362Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs539275390, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MCIDAS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 961021). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 20, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.47
P
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.32
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);
MVP
0.099
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539275390; hg19: chr5-54516267; API