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GeneBe

chr5-68226740-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_181523.3(PIK3R1):ā€‹c.65T>Cā€‹(p.Ile22Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R1
NM_181523.3 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R1 (HGNC:8979): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase phosphorylates the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol at the 3-prime position. The enzyme comprises a 110 kD catalytic subunit and a regulatory subunit of either 85, 55, or 50 kD. This gene encodes the 85 kD regulatory subunit. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase plays an important role in the metabolic actions of insulin, and a mutation in this gene has been associated with insulin resistance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PIK3R1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIK3R1NM_181523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.65T>C p.Ile22Thr missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000521381.6
PIK3R1XM_005248542.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.65T>C p.Ile22Thr missense_variant 2/16
PIK3R1XM_017009585.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.65T>C p.Ile22Thr missense_variant 2/16
PIK3R1XM_047417315.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.65T>C p.Ile22Thr missense_variant 2/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIK3R1ENST00000521381.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.65T>C p.Ile22Thr missense_variant 2/161 NM_181523.3 P1P27986-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SHORT syndrome;C3554689:Agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive;C4014934:Immunodeficiency 36 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 14, 2023This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 22 of the PIK3R1 protein (p.Ile22Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs150689648, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIK3R1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463166). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150689648; hg19: chr5-67522568; COSMIC: COSV57126312; COSMIC: COSV57126312; API