chr5-69189732-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022909.4(CENPH):​c.98C>T​(p.Ala33Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CENPH
NM_022909.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.934

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPH (HGNC:17268): (centromere protein H) Centromere and kinetochore proteins play a critical role in centromere structure, kinetochore formation, and sister chromatid separation. The protein encoded by this gene colocalizes with inner kinetochore plate proteins CENP-A and CENP-C in both interphase and metaphase. It localizes outside of centromeric heterochromatin, where CENP-B is localized, and inside the kinetochore corona, where CENP-E is localized during prometaphase. It is thought that this protein can bind to itself, as well as to CENP-A, CENP-B or CENP-C. Multimers of the protein localize constitutively to the inner kinetochore plate and play an important role in the organization and function of the active centromere-kinetochore complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CENPHNM_022909.4 linkc.98C>T p.Ala33Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000283006.7 NP_075060.1 Q9H3R5A0A0S2Z5T0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPHENST00000283006.7 linkc.98C>T p.Ala33Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_022909.4 ENSP00000283006.2 Q9H3R5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1399350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
691684
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32036
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35900
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24682
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36930
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79894
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43842
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4192
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1083882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57992
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 17, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.98C>T (p.A33V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CENPH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 98, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 33 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.067
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.33
B;P
Vest4
0.078
MutPred
0.44
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.113);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.113);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.055
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-2.3
PromoterAI
-0.0081
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1747832069; hg19: chr5-68485559; API