chr5-70925081-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001297715.1(SMN1):​c.-23C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 ( 4 hom., cov: 1)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0097 ( 5 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SMN1
NM_001297715.1 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0780
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMN1 (HGNC:11117): (survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric) This gene is part of a 500 kb inverted duplication on chromosome 5q13. This duplicated region contains at least four genes and repetitive elements which make it prone to rearrangements and deletions. The repetitiveness and complexity of the sequence have also caused difficulty in determining the organization of this genomic region. The telomeric and centromeric copies of this gene are nearly identical and encode the same protein. However, mutations in this gene, the telomeric copy, are associated with spinal muscular atrophy; mutations in the centromeric copy do not lead to disease. The centromeric copy may be a modifier of disease caused by mutation in the telomeric copy. The critical sequence difference between the two genes is a single nucleotide in exon 7, which is thought to be an exon splice enhancer. Note that the nine exons of both the telomeric and centromeric copies are designated historically as exon 1, 2a, 2b, and 3-8. It is thought that gene conversion events may involve the two genes, leading to varying copy numbers of each gene. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Within the nucleus, the protein localizes to subnuclear bodies called gems which are found near coiled bodies containing high concentrations of small ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs). This protein forms heteromeric complexes with proteins such as SIP1 and GEMIN4, and also interacts with several proteins known to be involved in the biogenesis of snRNPs, such as hnRNP U protein and the small nucleolar RNA binding protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 5-70925081-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-70925081-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1217482.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMN1NM_000344.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-23C>G upstream_gene_variant ENST00000380707.9 NP_000335.1 Q16637-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMN1ENST00000380707.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-23C>G upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_000344.4 ENSP00000370083.4 Q16637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
153
AN:
4308
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
1
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0514
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0429
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0204
AC:
100
AN:
4902
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
2628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00694
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00970
AC:
290
AN:
29898
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00823
AC XY:
131
AN XY:
15918
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0832
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00792
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00959
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0361
AC:
156
AN:
4316
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
1
AF XY:
0.0377
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
1912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0521
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0441
Alfa
AF:
0.0175
Hom.:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
8.6
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1331455653; hg19: chr5-70220908; API