chr5-70925180-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5_Moderate
The NM_000344.4(SMN1):c.77G>A(p.Gly26Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
SMN1
NM_000344.4 missense
NM_000344.4 missense
Scores
7
5
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.50
Genes affected
SMN1 (HGNC:11117): (survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric) This gene is part of a 500 kb inverted duplication on chromosome 5q13. This duplicated region contains at least four genes and repetitive elements which make it prone to rearrangements and deletions. The repetitiveness and complexity of the sequence have also caused difficulty in determining the organization of this genomic region. The telomeric and centromeric copies of this gene are nearly identical and encode the same protein. However, mutations in this gene, the telomeric copy, are associated with spinal muscular atrophy; mutations in the centromeric copy do not lead to disease. The centromeric copy may be a modifier of disease caused by mutation in the telomeric copy. The critical sequence difference between the two genes is a single nucleotide in exon 7, which is thought to be an exon splice enhancer. Note that the nine exons of both the telomeric and centromeric copies are designated historically as exon 1, 2a, 2b, and 3-8. It is thought that gene conversion events may involve the two genes, leading to varying copy numbers of each gene. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Within the nucleus, the protein localizes to subnuclear bodies called gems which are found near coiled bodies containing high concentrations of small ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs). This protein forms heteromeric complexes with proteins such as SIP1 and GEMIN4, and also interacts with several proteins known to be involved in the biogenesis of snRNPs, such as hnRNP U protein and the small nucleolar RNA binding protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Survival motor neuron protein (size 292) in uniprot entity SMN_HUMAN there are 56 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000344.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.799
PP5
Variant 5-70925180-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-70925180-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 634933.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMN1 | NM_000344.4 | c.77G>A | p.Gly26Asp | missense_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000380707.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMN1 | ENST00000380707.9 | c.77G>A | p.Gly26Asp | missense_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_000344.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000823 AC: 1AN: 12144Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000156 AC XY: 1AN XY: 6414
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.000256 AC: 14AN: 54768Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000207 AC XY: 6AN XY: 29012
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 158
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Molecular Diagnostics Lab, Nemours Children's Health, Delaware | Feb 26, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T;D;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at