chr5-71649162-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):c.1282G>A(p.Ala428Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MCCC2
NM_022132.5 missense
NM_022132.5 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.12
Genes affected
MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCCC2 | NM_022132.5 | c.1282G>A | p.Ala428Thr | missense_variant | 14/17 | ENST00000340941.11 | NP_071415.1 | |
MCCC2 | NM_001363147.1 | c.1168G>A | p.Ala390Thr | missense_variant | 13/16 | NP_001350076.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MCCC2 | ENST00000340941.11 | c.1282G>A | p.Ala428Thr | missense_variant | 14/17 | 1 | NM_022132.5 | ENSP00000343657.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152240Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000636 AC: 16AN: 251478Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135912
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000568 AC: 83AN: 1461798Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000550 AC XY: 40AN XY: 727196
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152240Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74380
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 22, 2024 | The c.1282G>A (p.A428T) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the MCCC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1282, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 428 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 22, 2022 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 428 of the MCCC2 protein (p.Ala428Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs371374378, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MCCC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569797). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MCCC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at