chr5-71656858-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM4PP5

The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):โ€‹c.1690T>Cโ€‹(p.Ter564Glnext*?) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000616 in 1,608,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: ๐‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes ๐‘“: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC2
NM_022132.5 stop_lost

Scores

3
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_022132.5 Downstream stopcodon found after 591 codons.
PP5
Variant 5-71656858-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-71656858-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 570791.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCCC2NM_022132.5 linkc.1690T>C p.Ter564Glnext*? stop_lost Exon 17 of 17 ENST00000340941.11 NP_071415.1 Q9HCC0-1A0A140VK29
MCCC2NM_001363147.1 linkc.1576T>C p.Ter526Glnext*? stop_lost Exon 16 of 16 NP_001350076.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCCC2ENST00000340941.11 linkc.1690T>C p.Ter564Glnext*? stop_lost Exon 17 of 17 1 NM_022132.5 ENSP00000343657.6 Q9HCC0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000646
AC:
94
AN:
1456148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000704
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
724838
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000777
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Oct 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the MCCC2 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the MCCC2 protein by 3 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs751970792, gnomAD 0.007%). This protein extension has been observed in individual(s) with 3 Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (PMID: 16010683, 22642865; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570791). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 06, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: MCCC2 c.1690T>C (p.X564GlnextX3) changes the termination codon and is predicted to lead to an extended protein with additional amino acids added to the normal C-terminus. MCCC2 c.1690T>C (p.X564GlnextX3) causes a frameshift which results in an extension of the protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251414 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1690T>C has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency (example: Dantas_2005). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16010683). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

MCCC2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The MCCC2 c.1690T>C variant is predicted to result in extension of the open reading frame (p.*564Glnext*3). This variant is predicted to abolish the stop codon and lead to the extension of the protein by 3 amino acids (p.*564Glnext*3). This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in two patients. A second variant was not identified in the MCCC2 gene of either patient, though no RNA was identified from the second allele in one of the patients, suggesting the presence of an additional variant not detectable via the methodology used by the researchers (Dantas et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 16010683; Grรผnert et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22642865). This variant is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Vest4
0.010
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751970792; hg19: chr5-70952685; API