chr5-75552473-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):​c.137G>A​(p.Gly46Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,610,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
8
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.03030
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.747

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLKNM_016218.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.137G>A p.Gly46Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/15 ENST00000241436.9
POLKNR_170560.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.311G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.137G>A p.Gly46Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/151 NM_016218.6 P1Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
9
AN:
247966
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000391
AC:
57
AN:
1458140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000427
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
725420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000454
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000997
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2021The c.137G>A (p.G46E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 137, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.079
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.030
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.42
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370547427; hg19: chr5-74848298; API