chr5-75569484-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):ā€‹c.400A>Gā€‹(p.Ser134Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain UmuC (size 255) in uniprot entity POLK_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in ENST00000241436.9
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37123817).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLKNM_016218.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>G p.Ser134Gly missense_variant 4/15 ENST00000241436.9
POLKNR_170560.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.574A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>G p.Ser134Gly missense_variant 4/151 NM_016218.6 P1Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
2
AN:
247188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000749
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000455
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2022The c.400A>G (p.S134G) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.091
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.13
N;.;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.85
P;.;P;.;B
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.55
Loss of catalytic residue at S134 (P = 0.0257);Loss of catalytic residue at S134 (P = 0.0257);Loss of catalytic residue at S134 (P = 0.0257);Loss of catalytic residue at S134 (P = 0.0257);Loss of catalytic residue at S134 (P = 0.0257);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.090
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1158571061; hg19: chr5-74865309; API