chr5-75590429-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PP2PP5_ModerateBP4

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):​c.1345G>A​(p.Glu449Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,448,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.28752 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.94642 (below the threshold of 3.09).
PP5
Variant 5-75590429-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-75590429-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 218221.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21225116). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLKNM_001387111.3 linkc.1387G>A p.Glu463Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001374040.1
POLKNM_001395894.1 linkc.1387G>A p.Glu463Lys missense_variant Exon 13 of 17 NP_001382823.1
POLKNM_001395897.1 linkc.1384G>A p.Glu462Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001382826.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkc.1345G>A p.Glu449Lys missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 1 ENSP00000241436.4 Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250966
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1448006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33182
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44656
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26022
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39566
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85910
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1099752
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59910
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Prostate cancer Pathogenic:1
Aug 14, 2013
Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.48
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0127);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0127);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0127);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1304454699; hg19: chr5-74886254; API