chr5-77210944-A-T

Position:

chr5-77210944-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003719.5(PDE8B):c.19A>T(p.Ile7Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000133 in 1,507,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDE8B
NM_003719.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDE8B (HGNC:8794): (phosphodiesterase 8B) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the second messenger cAMP. The encoded protein, which does not hydrolyze cGMP, is resistant to several PDE inhibitors. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant striatal degeneration (ADSD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PDE8B links:

ENSG00000284762 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284762 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PDE8B. . Gene score misZ 2.9973 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3776 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 3, autosomal dominant striatal neurodegeneration type 1, primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, schizophrenia, striatal degeneration, autosomal dominant.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDE8B	NM_003719.5 link	c.19A>T	p.Ile7Phe	missense_variant	1/22	ENST00000264917.10	NP_003710.1	O95263-1B3KN77

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDE8B	ENST00000264917.10 link	c.19A>T	p.Ile7Phe	missense_variant	1/22	1	NM_003719.5	ENSP00000264917.6		O95263-1
ENSG00000284762	ENST00000646262.1 link	c.-34+92423A>T		intron_variant				ENSP00000493971.1		A0A2R8Y4E6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000662

AC:

AN:

151124

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.37e-7

AC:

AN:

1356038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

673084

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.36e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000662

AC:

AN:

151124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000136

AC XY:

AN XY:

73798

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 18, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDE8B-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with phenylalanine at codon 7 of the PDE8B protein (p.Ile7Phe). The isoleucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and phenylalanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.83

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.090

.;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.31

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L;L;L;L

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.93

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.63

MutPred

0.72

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.83

MPC

2.3

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

2.7

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over